There are a couple of ways of estimating the age of a medal. Usually the best way is to look at the
obverse (front) of the medal - at the bust of the reigning Monarch. Unfortunately this only works with commonwealth
medals and those countries with a royal family. The second way is to look at the reverse (back) of the medal and
relate the medal to a certain event - not as easy, but is quite achievable.
Another method is to look at the medal ribbon, see my ribbon table, however this is not 100%
foolproof as sometimes the incorrect ribbon is put with the medal.
Below is a table showing which head of the Reigning Monarch is found with which time period, for the United
Kingdom and commonwealth medals:
  As you can see the Obverse of the medal will give you the reigning monarch - and sometimes the period
of the monarch. The British monarchs have reigned as thus:
Victoria 1837 - 1901
Edward VII 1901 - 1910
George V 1910 - 1936
Edward VIII 1936 - Abdicated
George VI 1936 - 1952
Elizabeth II 1952 - present